Gearing Up for Cold Weather Driving

Winter is coming! AccuWeather predicts an extended winter for New Jersey and Pennsylvania, with cold and snowy conditions likely stretching into the spring. Be prepared for winter driving by following these cold weather vehicle maintenance tips.

Emergency Supplies

In the event of an emergency, such as a breakdown, you want to have an emergency kit at your disposal. Your emergency kit should be kept in your car and include an ice scraper and snow brush, warm clothing and gloves, extra boots, blankets, a radio, a flashlight and extra batteries, a car phone charger, flares, food, and water. 

Tires

Low air pressure and worn tires reduce traction and make driving particularly dangerous on wet, slick and icy roads. Inspect your tires for signs of uneven wearing, cupping, and abrasions, and check the remaining tread life. Replace any worn or damaged tires.

Refer to your owner's manual for the proper tire pressure. Check the pressure at least monthly; let your tires cool down beforehand be taking the pressure. Also rotate your tires as recommended, and make sure you have a healthy spare and jack on hand, just in case. 

Fluids

Check your vehicle's fluid levels, including the engine oil, coolant, and wiper fluid.

• Oil: Changing your oil as recommended keeps the engine clean and helps it last longer. A thinner engine oil is usually recommended when the temperature falls below freezing. Refer to the owner's manual or consult your mechanic for the right type of oil for your vehicle.
• Coolant: Maintaining the correct antifreeze-to-water ratio helps protect your engine and radiator. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with new fluid when required, and have the coolant tested to ensure it can withstand cold temperatures. 
• Wiper fluid: Snow and rain can impair your vision, so your vehicle must be equipped with anti-freeze wiper fluid to maintain a clean and clear windshield. 

 Wiper Blades

Along with wiper fluid, the wiper blades must be in good condition. Wipers that are old, cracked or worn will leave streaks on your windshield and only obstruct your vision. Replace your wipers if they don't completely clear the glass.

Battery

A dead battery can leave you stranded, and it's harder for a battery to start the engine in cold weather. Have a service technician inspect your battery to ensure it's in good condition. A professional will inspect the cables and terminals for proper attachment and signs of damage and corrosion. 

Defroster and Heater

A well-functioning defroster and heater are essential for comfortable and safe winter driving. Have your heating system inspected and repaired before winter hits to avoid any problems.

Many car dealers in New Jersey have certified technicians on-site who offer vehicle service and repairs. Head to the dealership today to winterize your vehicle.

Winter Driving Tips for Preventing Accidents & Breakdowns

Though this winter has been mild thus far, this weekend New Jersey and the rest of the northeast are expected to experience some major snowfall. At the onset of this potential storm, we wanted to provide you with some advice for staying safe on the roads. Winter conditions, including snow, ice, sleet, hail and high winds, make driving more dangerous and require extra precautions to be taken.

Pavement friction and vehicle maneuverability are reduced in snowy, icy and slushy conditions, which can increase the risk of a crash. According to the Federal Highway Administration, 24% of all weather-related vehicle accidents happen on snowy, icy, or slushy pavement, resulting in more than 1,300 deaths and 116,800 injuries annually. Similarly, 15% of accidents occur during snowfall or sleet, leading to nearly 900 deaths and 76,000 injuries each year. Along with accidents, winter conditions can also lead to other issues, including flat tires and breakdowns.

To help you prevent accidents and breakdowns this winter, follow these safe driving tips from 1800 Auto Land, the dealership of choice for New Jersey auto sales.

Winterize Your Vehicle

Before you hit the road, make sure your vehicle is winterized. In addition to the tips found here, there are other ways you can avoid issues on the roads:

• Ensure your gas tank remains at least half full in below freezing temperatures.
• Keep your antifreeze and windshield washer reservoirs filled to the proper level.
• Monitor your tire pressure to ensure it remains at the appropriate level, which can be found in the owner's manual.
• Make sure your windshield wipers are efficiently removing snow and slush from the windshield. If there are any streaks, it's time to replace them.
• Clear your vehicle of snow and ice before hitting the road. This means clearing the windshield, side mirrors, rear windows, headlights, and even the roof of your car.
• Have your vehicle professionally inspected and serviced to ensure everything's in tip top shape.

Check Your Route

If you'll be driving farther than the corner convenient store, check your route. While main roads and interstates are likely to be plowed following a storm, backroads may contain potential hazards, such as ice, sleet or fallen branches. Check the road conditions and weather forecast of where you'll be traveling to ensure the roads are safe for driving. If the road conditions look bad or there's a storm looming, it's best to stay home.

Drive with Caution

In winter conditions, you need to drive more cautiously. This means driving at a slower speed and avoiding sudden movements so that you can maintain complete control of your car. On snowy and icy roads, you'll need to give yourself more time to turn, brake, change lanes or accelerate. Also remain alert in case you need to stop or slow down. 

Prepare an Emergency Preparedness Kit

In the event of an emergency, stay stocked on emergency supplies. Prepare an emergency preparedness kit that includes water, non-perishable food, an extra set of clothes, a blanket, a flashlight, batteries, a radio, a first aid kit, and anything else you may need if you get stranded. If you use any of the supplies, be sure to restock.

By following these winter driving tips, you can reduce your risk of accidents and breakdowns and stay safe on the roads.